Port Jackson Fig
Ficus rubiginosa
Ficus rubiginosa, commonly known as the Port Jackson Fig or Rusty Fig, is a magnificent large Australian native evergreen tree featuring thick, leathery, dark-green leaves with rusty-colored, velvety undersides. Known for its expansive canopy and aggressive, decorative buttress root system, it is an iconic feature of Sydney's parks and harbors. Often grown as a stunning, low-maintenance indoor tree or bonsai specimen when younger.
Native Origin & Climate
Warm-temperate coastal rainforests and rocky cliffs along eastern Australia, particularly in New South Wales and Queensland.
Expert Pruning Tip
Indoor specimens should be pruned in spring to control size and shape. Wear gloves, as the sticky white milky latex sap can cause mild skin irritation.
In-Situ Environment
Urban Botanics Art
Botanical Blueprint
Localized Australian Care Taxonomy
Easy Care. Highly resilient tree; young indoor potted plants are adaptable to typical home environments.
Bright indirect light indoors. Mature outdoor trees thrive in full sun, while young indoor plants adjust well to medium indirect light but prefer bright spots.
Moderate. Allow the top 3-4cm of soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid overwatering or letting the pot sit in water, which can lead to leaf drop.
Rich, well-draining potting soil. A premium indoor potting mix with extra perlite or bark works best for young plants to ensure aeration.
Warm-temperate to subtropical temperatures. Thrives outdoors in coastal eastern Australia. Indoor plants appreciate moderate humidity and protection from drafts.
Propagation is best achieved through stem cuttings or air layering during warm spring or summer months.
Stately and sculptural. Thick, glossy leaves with warm rusty undersides and a heavy, woody trunk provide a mature, ancient aesthetic.
Young trees fit beautifully in spacious, brightly lit living rooms, lobbies, or open patios. Mature trees belong in large landscapes or parks.
Versatile Sheltered
Toxic:Mildly toxic. Ingestion of leaves or sap can cause gastrointestinal irritation in pets and children. Sap may also irritate skin.
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